NEWS: Are Mortgage Rates Going Down? [September 2024]

03-September-2024
03-September-2024 10:47
in News
by Sam Hodgson
Are mortgage rates going down

The Bank of England base rate has been reduced to 5% after being held at 5.25% for a year. What's next for our mortgages?

Written bySam Hodgson

The Bank of England has reduced the base rate to 5%, the first reduction in over four years. This is the moment that many homeowners, investors and prospective buyers have been waiting for after a year of elevated mortgage rates squeezing affordability.

The base rate has been increasing since 2020, so this much-anticipated reduction could mean that the high mortgage rates we've been experiencing could be a thing of the past.

It was a narrow 5-4 vote, and it's likely that the Bank of England will be watching inflation closely to make sure it doesn't begin to shoot back up in response to increased spending. 

Some economists predict that another cut could be on the horizon in November, depending on inflation. However, it's definitely clear that the exceedingly low 0.1% rates from 2021 are a 'thing of the past'. 

According to the Consumer Price Index, inflation is at 2.0%, in line with the Conservative government's target. While inflation hasn't dropped as quickly as many had hoped, there was speculation that the base rate would be lowered to ease pressure on mortgage repayments and to stimulate the economy, now that the 2% was achieved.

The inflation rate reached its highest point in over 40 years in October 2022, and after nearly two years of high interest rates, inflation has been gradually dropping.

As recently as December 2021, interest rates were at their record low of just 0.1%, meaning that the bank rate is now over 50 times higher than it was a year and a half ago.

Consistently stubborn inflation shows that there is still spending activity despite high interest rates, suggesting that the economy is still strong enough for people to be spending their cash rather than saving it. That being said, the latest inflation figures take the BoE to its target, making a rate drop all the more likely.

While a 0.25% drop is certainly a much-wanted reprieve for homeowners (as well as much of the general public), the reduction will likely be slow and incremental as the Bank of England looks to keep inflation under control. Affordability may still be a hot topic of conversation for first-time buyers and buy to let investors, but it may be a welcome change for homeowners looking to remortgage.

Elevated living costs have caused a housing slump across many regions in the UK, but the property market is showing signs of slow recovery. Individuals are still buying despite high costs after holding off throughout 2023, and this movement is expected to grow following Labour's landslide win in the general election.

So what does this mean for mortgage rates and affordability going forward?

In this post, we provide expert insight into the latest thoughts from our mortgage brokers, along with insight into what caused interest rates to rise last year, what mortgage rates will do next, and how a decrease in mortgage rates could affect your repayments.

Related: Spring Budget 2024: 5 Key Property Market Takeaways

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What Do The Experts Say?


What Caused Interest Rates to Rise Last Year?


How is The Mortgage Market Affected By Interest Rates?


What Mortgage Types Are Most Affected By Interest Rate Changes?


Are Mortgage Rates Going Down Now?


What Do Lower Mortgage Rates Mean for First Time Buyers?


How Can You Find an Affordable Mortgage in 2024? 

What Does Our Expert Say?

George Abouzolof

George Abouzolof

Senior Finance Broker CeMAP

The Bank of England base rate has dropped to 5%, which will have had an immediate impact for those on a tracker mortgage.

Since the base rate has decreased, inflation has ticked upwards slightly by 0.2% in response to the increased purchasing activity. While this might seem insignificant, it will affect larger purchases, and the Bank of England will be watching inflation closely over the next few months to ensure that it doesn’t rise excessively.

However, despite inflation rising, rates have still dropped across the board and many households will be saving on their mortgages. Lower rates open the playing field for first time buyers and investors waiting for a signal to make a purchase.

And how about our readers?

Just 13% of participants believe interest rates will rise over the next 12 months, while 87% expect either a decrease or for rates to stay the same.

This sheds some light on the fixed or tracker mortgage debate for first-time buyers and those remortgaging in the next coming months.

Interest Rates

This sheds some light on the fixed or tracker mortgage debate for first-time buyers and those remortgaging in the next coming months.

Read our full survey results »

How Will a New Government Affect The Economy?

It is common for the economy to experience some volatility during elections and periods of political uncertainty. Businesses may delay investment decisions amid this instability, potentially slowing economic growth.

Issues raised during and after an election can sway consumer confidence, impacting spending and saving behaviour. Election outcomes can also shift expectations about inflation and interest rates, influencing borrowing costs and investment.

Furthermore, international perceptions of the UK economy, shaped by political stability and economic policies, can affect foreign investment and trade relations.

The overall impact of a general election on the UK economy hinges on the winning party's policies, post-election political stability, and businesses' and consumers' reactions to these changes.

What Caused Interest Rates to Rise Last Year?

The Bank of England's monetary policy changes – steadily raising the base rate - is a measure to combat inflation.

Making borrowing more expensive stabilises inflation and slows the economy; with more people saving and spending less, price rises begin to slow.

However, 2023 saw the energy crisis continue and geo-political situations worsening – the ongoing war in Ukraine – which has further impacted the Bank of England's changes to interest rates.

All these factors added up to send interest rates through the roof.

The graph below helps to visualise what inflation has looked like through that past 12 months:

Inflation

Source: Statista

As you can see, the base rate surge since 2021 has largely been a reaction to soaring inflation. And although we still have a way to go before the Bank of England reaches its goal of 2%, inflation is dropping gradually.

Related: Is Switching Lenders Really Worth It?

How is the Mortgage Market Affected By Interest Rates?

Here are 3 tables comparing some of the best mortgage rates available on the market from the past 12 months

You can see how the mortgage market has changed over the last 12 months, and where the rates sit currently: 

March 2022 

 
Term 
Product 
Type 
LTV 
Rate 
Subsequent Rate 
Product Fee 
ERC 
2 years 
Fixed 
Purchase 
60% 
1.49% 
4.9% 
£999 
Yes 
5 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
60% 
1.89% 
3.99% 
£1495 
Yes 
10 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
75% 
2.46% 
3.99% 
£995 
Yes 

 

November 2022 

 
Term 
Product 
Type 
LTV 
Rate 
Subsequent Rate 
Product Fee 
ERC 
2 years 
Fixed 
Purchase 
60% 
3.60% 
6.49% 
£999 
Yes 
5 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
60% 
4.83% 
6.24% 
£995 
Yes 
10 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
75% 
4.89% 
5.5% 
£995 
Yes 

 

March 2023 

 
Term 
Product 
Type 
LTV 
Rate 
Subsequent Rate 
Product Fee 
ERC 
2 years 
Fixed 
Purchase 
60% 
4.14% 
7.49% 
£999 
No 
5 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
60% 
3.89% 
7.49% 
£999 
Yes 
10 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
75% 
4.04% 
7.49% 
£999 
Yes 

 

September 2023 

 
Term 
Product 
Type 
LTV 
Rate 
Subsequent Rate 
Product Fee 
ERC 
2 years 
Tracker 
Purchase 
60% 
5.39% 
8.4% 
£999.00 
No 
5 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
60% 
5.12% 
6.9% 
£490.00 
Yes 
10 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
75% 
4.91% 
6.2% 
£999.00 
Yes 

 

March 2024

 

Term 
Product 
Type 
LTV 
Rate 
Subsequent Rate 
Product Fee 
ERC 
2 years 
Tracker 
Purchase 
60% 
4.44% 
8.74% 
£0
No 
5 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
60% 
4.24% 
7.99% 
£490.00 
Yes 
10 years 
Fixed 
Remortgage 
75% 
4.63% 
7.99% 
£999.00 
Yes 

Source: Moneyfacts 

When interest rates rise, it becomes more expensive for consumers to borrow money. Naturally, this includes mortgages. Higher interest rates have affected the housing market in a number of ways:

Lower demand - Higher interest rates can make mortgages less affordable for first time buyers, leading to lower demand for homes.

Reduced affordability – Rising rates also affect second property buyers and BTL investors. Their mortgage payments could go up, meaning they may need to raise rent to compensate. Or, their projected rent won't meet the affordability for a mortgage on a new investment property, so they don't buy, reducing demand.

Read blog: Moving To The South West From London

What Mortgage Types Are Most Affected By Interest Rate Changes?

If you have a mortgage with a variable interest rate – a rate that closely follows the Bank of England's base rate - you will have seen your mortgage costs go up throughout 2023.

However, if you're on a fixed-rate mortgage, you might have yet to see changes, depending on the length of your term. But you could still be stung when your deal ends and you do remortgage. Currently, many homeowners on the tail end of a low fixed-rate mortgage are waiting with bated breath in hopes that rates will drop before they remortgage to a new deal.

Other property owners are taking the hit and switching to a variable rate in hopes of switching to a cheaper deal later this year.

Monthly increases in mortgage payments have been more acute for those whose fixed-rate mortgages ended and they have automatically switched to their provider's SVR (standard variable rate) – these are typically the most expensive interest rates to pay.

If you're looking to remortgage in 2024, we recommend comparing fixed and tracker mortgages to see which may be more suitable to you and offer the best available deal.

And if you're currently on a very low rate and want to raise additional finance without remortgaging, a second charge mortgage could help you protect your current deal.

Related: What is a Green Mortgage, and how do they work?

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Are Mortgage Rates Going Down Now?

Now that the Bank of England base rate has been reduced, it's likely that mortgage rates will begin to drop across the board. Fixed rates are beginning to drop under 4% again already, and we could see further reductions depending on whether and when another base rate cut is expected. 

Last year, the demand for mortgages was lower, with many prospective buyers holding off until the market was more stable and many would-be buyers simply unable to afford homes amid the elevated costs. Because of this, lenders became more competitive over the smaller mortgage demand, lowering results to attract business.

The current reduction will cut living costs for households across the country, and many financial professionals are optimistic that we'll see another bank rate drop later this year, with mortgage rates to follow. 

Related: How bridging loans can help you plug a funding gap and secure your property.

Need a refresher on how much you can borrow? Use our mortgage calculator below:

How much can I borrow?

What Are The Current Mortgage Rates?

Here's a table of current mortgage rates that we've recently secured for clients: 

2 Year Tracker

Up To £5m

4.94% APR

2 Year Tracker

Subsequent rate 6.99%

LTV - 60%

APRC 8.4%*

Product Fee £999

Free standard valuation

Early redemption charges

As of 10th January 2024

5 Year Fixed

Up To £1.5m

3.89% APR

5 Year Fixed (Remortgage)

Subsequent rate 6.25%

LTV - 60%

APRC 6.1%*

Product Fee £999

Early redemption charges

As of 10th January 2024

2 Year Fixed

Up To £1.5m

4.44% APR

2 Year Fixed (Remortgage)

Subsequent rate 6.25%

LTV - 60%

APRC 6.1%*

Product Fee £999

Early redemption charges

As of 10th January 2024

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What Do Lower Mortgage Rates Mean for First Time Buyers?

With a potential decline in mortgage rates forecasted, it may be tempting to postpone plans until the lowest rates arrive – this may be true not just for first time buyers, but also those remortgaging.

However, a compromise could be securing a variable rate mortgage, so if rates do go down, you're not missing out.

One piece of positive news for first time buyers is the specialised mortgage products still available – deals tailored to first time buyers specifically - and lower house prices in affordable areas.

The best strategy is to consolidate your finances, understand your borrowing power, and seek a mortgage broker's help to find a deal that best product for you.

How Can You Find an Affordable Mortgage in 2024?

Despite current optimism about declining mortgage rates, deciding on the best option can be daunting and confusing.

We can help you compare mortgage products and their cost to find the best deal based on your specific situation from a wide range of lenders nationwide.

Related: What is a professional mortgage and can you get one?

Expert mortgage advisors have their finger on the pulse of the latest mortgage market news. Whether you're a first-time buyer or looking to refinance or invest in a BTL, we can help you understand your mortgage options so you feel confident you're making the right choice.

To see what we can do for you, give us a call at 0203 900 4322 or book a free consultation below.

Find the perfect mortgage »